Perspective – US Health Care: Quality? Availability? Price? [PICK 1]

Charles A. Pilcher MD FACEP, Editor

Editor’s Note: This month’s guest“Perspective” comes from Leo Greenawalt, CEO of the Washington State Hospital Association, and appeared in a WSHA newsletter November 10. It is republished with his permission.

For further reading, I recommend “The Healing of America” by TR Reid. The first two chapters claim that the major issue for America is to acknowledge that our problematic health care system represents a moral challenge. The middle chapters describe the author’s personal experience with health care systems in other developed countries, and the latter chapters offer ideas for change. Currently, we have quality and access for only certain population groups, and prices are unsustainable.

Perspective: Why we vote the way we do
By Leo Greenawalt, CEO, WSHA
November 10, 2010

Following the November 2 elections, one might wonder what will be the effect on health care reform. The Kaiser Foundation and the California Hospital Association have each completed a poll of American voters’ opinion on health care reform and how it affected their vote. Both surveys showed similar results: After straight “party voters,” the candidates themselves, and the economy/jobs, health care ranked fourth at 17 percent as a determining reason for their vote.

Confusion. More than half (56 percent) had an unfavorable view of reform legislation. But this is where it gets tricky. Why they don’t like it and what lawmakers should do are totally unclear. About one quarter of voters favor each of these options:

  • Repealing the entire health reform law
  • Repealing parts of the law
  • Expanding the law
  • Leaving it as is

Who says the voters have spoken on health care reform? And if they have, what the heck did they say?

Far From a Mandate. Voters split sharply along partisan lines. Two-thirds of those who voted for Democratic candidates want the law expanded or left as is, while 80% of those who voted Republican support full or partial repeal. For Congress and the President, the results could not be worse. The left is angry and feels the legislation did not go far enough. The center seems to blame Democrats for creating a mess. The tea party appears to be equal opportunity fault-finders – blaming anyone who took part in the voting – on either side.

What Next? The race for the presidency in 2012 began last week. Mitch McConnell (Senate Republican leader) announced his principle goal was to remove President Obama from the White House – no compromise. Democrats have begun to lay out to Americans what they foresee when Republicans take over the House: seniors will lose the doughnut hole funding, the insured will lose insurance if they get sick, and college-age kids will no longer be covered on their parents’ policy.

Gridlock? Once again, a rational discussion of health policy will likely get relegated to the junk heap. This, despite universal agreement what we have is an unsustainable system of finance and delivery. Maybe we are near the final step in the process that Winston Churchill described when he said, “Americans can always be counted on to do the right thing…but only after they have exhausted all other possibilities.”